Smoke-free Home Study in Subsidized Housing

Part of paid clinical trials in San Francisco, California.

Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Study ID
NCT06170437
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Tobacco Dependence
  • Tobacco Smoking

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • Smoke-free home resident intervention — BEHAVIORAL
    Study staff delivered intervention on how to adopt a smoke free home using a pamphlet
  • Lay Health Worker coaching — BEHAVIORAL
    Brief tobacco cessation coaching by lay health worker housing staff with residents within 2 weeks of the smoke-free home resident intervention, and on a monthly schedule as part of their routine encounters with residents (total 6 sessions).

Study Details

Comprehensive smoke-free policies have the potential to substantially reduce tobacco-related disparities among populations in subsidized housing. This study fills this gap by identifying approaches to increase the implementation of smoke-free policies in all types of subsidized housing by increasing the voluntary adoption of smoke-free homes and promoting access to smoking cessation services.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 12, 2024
Status verified
Feb 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Aug 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
544 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION

Arms

  • Experimental: Intervention
    The study's investigators will train bilingual study staff to deliver the intervention to residents using a script that matches the content in the smoke-free home intervention pamphlet. The in-person delivery of the intervention and pamphlet will be the primary modes of intervention delivery to residents. The pamphlet will include: (1) the harms of tobacco, e-cigarette use, cannabis use and exposure (secondhand and thirdhand), (2) an exercise to calculate personal cost of tobacco use, (3) benefits of a smoke-free home, (4) skill-building on how to adopt a smoke-free home, and (5) motivational language on smoke-free home adoption. The study staff will qualitatively assess participants' knowledge by prompting questions on the topics covered and will refer participants to lay-health workers (LHWs) for one-on-one coaching. Participants will receive a pledge to designate their homes smoke-free.
  • No Intervention: Waitlist Control Group
    The current standard of care does not include any interventions for smoke-free home adoption or referrals to tobacco treatment resources. At the end of the primary endpoint (6 months), control participants will be offered the intervention.

Primary Outcome Measure

Percentage of participants adopting a smoke-free home for ≥90 days [ Time Frame: 6 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of California, San FranciscoSan FranciscoCalifornia94143
Ana Martinez
Maya Vijayaraghavan, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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