ACT Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes Management for Rural and Underserved Community
Part of paid clinical trials in Conroe, Texas.
- Sponsor
- Sam Houston State University
- Study ID
- NCT06028503
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy — BEHAVIORALApproximately 3 hours of ACT will be administered based on Gregg et al.;s (2007) protocol: 1. What is ACT? 2. Coping and Stress Management 3. Acceptance and Action
- Abbott FreeStyle® Libre® 3 — DEVICEThe Abbott FreeStyle® Libre® 3 (FDA approved) consists of a single use disposable electrochemical sensing unit which is placed on the upper arm and an App for smart phones where the participant can view their glucose data, including their current glucose reading, their 'trend arrow' so participants can see how glucose is changing, and their glucose history. The FreeStyle system does not require user calibration. A sensor log will be maintained for accountability of all sensors received as well as used sensors (including the lot/serial number, expiration date, and the date). Sensors will be stored at manufacturers recommendations.
- Generic Education — OTHERParticipants will be given information about how lifestyle choices, including daily dietary choices, affect blood sugar for people with T2D, and best practices related to checking blood sugar and carbohydrate counting if participants are on insulin therapy. These sessions will also include education on diabetes nutrition guidelines and improving self-management through better food and lifestyle choices.
Study Details
The purpose of this project is to examine the feasibility/acceptability of a one-day Acceptance and Commitment Therapy + Lifestyle Education group intervention paired with 12-weeks of Continuous Glucose Monitoring for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) living in rural communities. This study is being designed as a randomized control trial (RCT) comparing ACT+LE+CGM to LE+CGM to LE. The ultimate goal of this line of research is that a community-wide intervention of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) with Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) and Lifestyle Education (LE) will improve T2D outcomes in rural communities compared to CGM and LE, or LE alone. Our goal is to develop a scalable and sustainable program for diabetes management in rural areas that enables individual self-management and does not require extensive healthcare resources in an existing medical desert.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Apr 1, 2024
- Status verified
- May 2025
- Primary completion
- Aug 31, 2026
- Completion
- Aug 31, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- FACTORIAL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy + Continuous Glucose Monitoring + Lifestyle Education (ACT+CGM+LE)Participants assigned to ACT+CGM+LE will have both of the above modules in addition to three ACT modules based on Gregg et al.8 and traditional ACT therapy19. Two facilitators will lead the ACT sessions: Dr. Marek or Dr. Ratcliff and one trained doctoral-level clinical psychology student under their direct supervision (i.e., one licensed provider paired with a student). We will run all sessions in a group format. Participants will be given breaks between modules and one long lunch break.
- Experimental: Continuous Glucose Monitoring + Lifestyle Education (CGM+LE)Participants assigned to CGM+LE will attend the group LE workshop. CGM training will occur after the 5 hour lifestyle education delineated above (same content, but less informal discussion). This will include training on using blood glucose monitoring devices, setting up the App on the smartphone (including activating the hypoglycemic alarm) and how to apply the glucose sensors on the arm. If a sensor does fall off a participant, a member of the study team will provide a spare sensor to the participant. The glucose range for participants will be set at between 70 and 140 mg/dL, unless the study physician (Dr. Olaiya) determines otherwise. The CGM device will allow us to calculate the percentage of 'time in range' per day, peak glucose, nocturnal glucose and number of hypoglycemic events. The CGM training will be managed by Dr. Olaiya and/or Dr. Kelly, and a medical/dietetic students.
- Active Comparator: Lifestyle Education (LE)Participants will be given information about how lifestyle choices, including daily dietary choices, affect blood sugar for people with T2D, and best practices related to checking blood sugar and carbohydrate counting if participants are on insulin therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure
Reduction in Hemoglobin A1C [ Time Frame: 1-year ]
Central Contacts
- Ryan J Marek, Ph.D.(936)294-3614
- Chelsea Ratcliff, Ph.D.(936)294-4662
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sam Houston State University College of Osteopathic Medicine | Conroe | Texas | 77304 |
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