NICU Antibiotics and Outcomes (NANO) Follow-up Study
Part of paid clinical trials in San Diego, California.
- Sponsor
- Sharp HealthCare
- Study ID
- NCT05977400
- Phase
- PHASE3
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Antibiotics
- Neurodevelopment
- Premature Birth
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 23 Weeks - 30 Weeks
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Ampicillin — DRUGIntravenous Ampicillin
- Gentamicin — DRUGIntravenous Gentamicin
- Placebo — DRUGIntravenous Normal Saline
Study Details
The NANO follow-up study is designed to determine whether a simple, cost-effective intervention- withholding antibiotics at birth- reduces clinically relevant outcomes such as behavioral and neurological impairment at 2 years of age. This study will be the largest study evaluating the effects of early antibiotics in children with comprehensive measures of neurodevelopment linked to genomic variants and microbiota interactions.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Apr 30, 2024
- Status verified
- Jul 2023
- Primary completion
- Mar 31, 2029
- Completion
- Mar 31, 2029
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 802 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Active Comparator: Very preterm infants that receive empiric antibiotic treatment in the first 48 hours of lifeNeonates in this group will have been enrolled and randomized into the NANO trial and received a blinded 48 hour course of empiric antibiotic treatment.
- Placebo Comparator: Very preterm infants that do not receive empiric antibiotic treatment in the first 48 hours of lifeNeonates in this group will have been enrolled and randomized into the NANO trial and received a blinded 48 hour course of placebo.
Primary Outcome Measure
Rate of neurodevelopmental impairment or Death [ Time Frame: 24 months corrected gestational age ]
Central Contacts
- Anup Katheria, MD8589394170
- Rebecca Dorner, MD
Locations (14)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women & Newborns | San Diego | California | 92123 | Anup C Katheria, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
| Yale University | New Haven | Connecticut | 06511 | Angela Montgomery, MD |
| University of South Florida | Tampa | Florida | 33620 | Tara Randis, MD |
| University of Louisville | Louisville | Kentucky | 40292 | Elizabeth Schumacher Tamina Singh, MD |
| State University of New York Downstate | Brooklyn | New York | 11203 | Jacob Aranda, MD |
| Columbia University | New York | New York | 10027 | Rich Polin |
| University of Rochester | Rochester | New York | 14611 | Carl D'Angio, MD |
| Westchester Medical Center | Valhalla | New York | 10595 | - |
| The Pennsylvania State University | Hershey | Pennsylvania | 17033-0850 | Chintan Gandhi, MD |
| Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | - |
| The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | Karen Puopolo, MD |
| Magee-Womens Hospital | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | - |
| The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | Michael Morowitz, MD |
| University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | Leslie-Anne Dietrich |
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