Cholinergic Deep Brain Stimulation for Alzheimer's Disease

Part of paid clinical trials in Nashville, Tennessee.

Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Study ID
NCT05882344
Status
Enrolling By Invitation

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
60 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Device Implantation- Boston Scientific, VERCISE GENUS™ system — PROCEDURE
    Participants will be implanted with DBS leads bilaterally, targeting the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert. The study team will record Local Field Potentials with and without stimulation, intraoperatively. These results will help the team determine at the end of the study whether LFP desynchronization (decrease in 5-15 Hz power), or other physiological signature, can be used to predict the location that provides the most effective intervention. Finally, the team will also ascertain the safety of the procedure and NB stimulation itself.
  • DBS Stimulation - Boston Scientific, VERCISE GENUS™ system — DEVICE
    Daily intermittent stimulation (60 Hz x 20s/min)

Study Details

This project will investigate the potential of Deep Brain Stimulation to improve cognitive abilities and counteract the effects of Alzheimer's disease. Deep Brain Stimulation electrodes targeting the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert (NB) will be implanted bilaterally in a cohort of patients. NB is the sole source of acetylcholine to the neocortex. Such stimulation may not only treat the cognitive symptoms but may have disease-modifying effects. Drawing from animal experiments in non-human primates that showed success of this approach, intermittent stimulation will be delivered at 60 pulses per second for 20 seconds of each minute for one hour per day. The study team will recruit patients, shortly after first being diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. The study design will test the safety and efficacy of stimulation, potential benefits in cognitive function assessed with a battery of neurocognitive tests, cholinergic neurotransmission evaluated with Positron Emission Tomography, and ability to reverse Alzheimer's biomarkers, including beta amyloid and tau in the cerebrospinal fluid. Successful completion of this project will lead to a potential new intervention for the cognitive impairments of Alzheimer's disease.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 31, 2026
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2028
Completion
Oct 31, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
2 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Deep Brain Stimulation
    Patients who are implanted and receive intermittent stimulation daily for the first 12 months

Primary Outcome Measure

Clinical Dementia Rating score change [ Time Frame: 12 - 24 Months ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Vanderbilt Medical CenterNashvilleTennessee37232-

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