Distal Femur Fx: ORIF(Open Reduction and Internal Fixation) vs DFR (Distal Femur Replacement Total Knee Arthroplasty)

Part of paid clinical trials in Gainesville, Florida.

Sponsor
University of Florida
Study ID
NCT05792189
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Distal Femur Fracture

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
55 Years - 100 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Timed Up and Go Test on subjects with ORIF of distal femur fractures — OTHER
    Subjects will perform the Timed Up and Go Test This test is used to assess mobility. Subjects are asked to wear regular footwear and can use their walking device as needed. Subjects begin by sitting in a standard armchair. Next participants are instructed to walk 10 feet to a designated line at a normal pace. Once they reach the line they are to turn and walk back to the chair and sit down. The test starts on the study staff go signal and ends once the subject is fully seated in the chair. Test will be performed at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months post surgical treatment.
  • Koos Jr assesment on subjects with ORIF of distal femur fractures — OTHER
    Subjects will complete the KOOS Jr assessment. The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a self-reported outcome measure assessing the patient's opinion about the health, symptoms, and functionality of their knee. It is a 42-item questionnaire, including 5 subscales: symptoms, pain, ADLs, sports/recreation, and quality of life. The maximum score a patient can achieve is 100, indicating no knee problems. The minimum score is zero, indicating severe knee problems.
  • Timed Up and Go Test on subjects with DFR of distal femur fracture — OTHER
    Subjects will perform the Timed Up and Go Test This test is used to assess mobility. Subjects are asked to wear regular footwear and can use their walking device as needed. Subjects begin by sitting in a standard armchair. Next participants are instructed to walk 10 feet to a designated line at a normal pace. Once they reach the line they are to turn and walk back to the chair and sit down. The test starts on the study staff go signal and ends once the subject is fully seated in the chair. Test will be performed at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months post surgical treatment.
  • Koos Jr assesment on subjects with DFR of distal femur fracture — OTHER
    Subjects will complete the KOOS Jr assessment. The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a self-reported outcome measure assessing the patient's opinion about the health, symptoms, and functionality of their knee. It is a 42-item questionnaire, including 5 subscales: symptoms, pain, ADLs, sports/recreation, and quality of life. The maximum score a patient can achieve is 100, indicating no knee problems. The minimum score is zero, indicating severe knee problems.

Study Details

Supracondylar femur periprosthetic fractures about a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are a catastrophic and challenging complication of TKA and unfortunately are increasing in incidence. Fixation of these fractures can be challenging due to altered anatomy for the TKA and the presence of the metallic femoral component and have a relatively high complication rate. As a result, some surgeons elect to treat these fractures with a distal femur replacement total knee arthroplasty (DFR). The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate periprosthetic femur fractures treated with ORIF or DFR and compare various outcomes measures (Get up and go times, KOOS Jr score)

Key Dates

Start date
Apr 12, 2023
Status verified
Jul 2025
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2029
Completion
Apr 1, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of distal femur fracture
    Su Type 2 or 3 periprosthetic distal femur fractures about a total knee after undergoing ORIF for a minimum of 2 years
  • Active Comparator: Distal femur replacement total knee arthroplasty (DFR) of distal femur fracture
    Su Type 2 or 3 periprosthetic distal femur fractures about a total knee after undergoing DFR for a minimum of 2 years

Primary Outcome Measure

Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of distal femur fracture [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
UF & Shands Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine InstituteGainesvilleFlorida32607-

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