Increasing Uptake of EHR-enabled Population Health Outreach Strategies to Improve Diabetes Screening

Part of paid clinical trials in Dallas, Texas.

Sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Study ID
NCT05730582
Status
Enrolling By Invitation

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 75 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Parkland Diabetes Detection Program (PDDP) Screening Invitation — BEHAVIORAL
    The PDDP is designed to supplement and close screening gaps that persist despite opportunistic screening. Program staff order diabetes screening tests for randomized patients, then mail screening invitation letters to inform patients that they are at risk for diabetes. The letter informs them that a screening test has been ordered, and requests that they complete testing at their clinic lab. Patients who were mailed the letter but have not completed screening after 30 days are tracked and are send a second "reminder" invitation. Patients randomized to the targeted-tailored intervention study arm receive an additional phone call after 30 days.

Study Details

The study team's central hypothesis is that the Parkland Diabetes Detection Program (PDDP) screening invitations targeted by race/ethnicity with culturally concordant messaging and tailored by glycemic risk (known PDM vs. unknown glycemic state) plus phone-based navigation of non-responders will be more effective at closing screening gaps than PDDP generic screening invitations and usual care, opportunistic screening alone.

Key Dates

Start date
Mar 5, 2024
Status verified
May 2026
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2026
Completion
Dec 30, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
500,000 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SCREENING

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Generic Screening Invitation
    Patients randomized to this study arm will receive the generic letter to inform them that they are at risk for T2D and that they are not up to date on screening. The letter also informs them that a screening test has been ordered, and requests that they complete testing at their clinic lab. The letter is signed by the patient's primary care provider and sent in both English and Spanish. This letter was previously developed and has been in use by the Parkland Diabetes Detection Program.
  • Experimental: Targeted-Tailored Screening Invitation
    Patients randomized to this study arm will receive the tailored letter, which uses messaging developed collaboratively by patients and clinical stakeholders under a prior NIH-funded research study (STU 2021-0743), in addition to available EHR data, to inform patients that they are at risk for Type 2 Diabetes based on specific clinical characteristics and that they are not up to date on screening. The letter also informs them that a screening test has been ordered, and requests that they fast and complete testing at their clinic lab within 60 days. Fasting instructions will specify nothing to eat or drink except water for at least 8 hours. The letter will be signed electronically by the patient's primary care provider and sent in both English and Spanish.
  • No Intervention: Standard of Care
    Patients randomized to this study arm will receive opportunistic screening based on routine clinical activities. Patients will be assigned a study number for tracking purposes, but no intervention activities via the Parkland Dysglycemia Detection Program will occur for this study arm.

Primary Outcome Measure

Invitation efficacy [ Time Frame: 60 days ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Parkland HealthDallasTexas75235-

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