taVNS or TMS or Both for Depression
Part of paid clinical trials in Charleston, South Carolina.
- Sponsor
- Medical University of South Carolina
- Study ID
- NCT05725239
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - 75 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Vagus Nerve Stimulation — DEVICEAll taVNS sessions will use the following parameters: 25Hz, 500us pulse width, on for 7 seconds, off for 12 seconds.The length of VNS treatment sessions will be identical to TMS treatment sessions and will have the same 30 minute break between each treatment session. These treatments (active or sham) will be administered to participants each treatment day, for a total of 6 different treatment days, but only 4 are active.
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation — DEVICEParticipants will receive 20 trains of 30 pulses each for a total of 600 pulses per session. We will repeat this for 6 sessions each day, with at least 30 minutes between each session. These treatments (active or sham) will be administered to participants each treatment day, for a total of 6 different treatment days, but only 4 are active, so participants will get 24 TMS sessions over the course.
Study Details
The purpose of the research is to test out a combined treatment for depression where the investigators stimulate a nerve in the ear while at the same time stimulate the brain with magnets. These treatments are called transcutaneous (through the skin) auricular (ear) vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) and transcranial (through the skull) magnetic stimulation (TMS). For participants who already have a cervical VNS device, the investigators will not change their treatment and will use this in place of the taVNS. The investigators think this combined method might treat depressive symptoms better than either alone. This study is in person at the Institute of Psychiatry in downtown Charleston on the MUSC campus. First, participants will have a screening session and then will have 6 treatment days total where participants will receive either VNS treatment alone, TMS treatment alone, or both at the same time. The treatment that participants start with will be randomized, and they will have 2 treatment days of each combination.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Mar 14, 2023
- Status verified
- Jul 2025
- Primary completion
- Jun 1, 2026
- Completion
- Jul 1, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 24 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- CROSSOVER
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) only
- Experimental: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) only
- Experimental: Synchronized VNS and TMS
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale [ Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 8 weeks ]
Central Contacts
- Mark George843-876-5142
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of South Carolina Institute of Psychiatry | Charleston | South Carolina | 29412 | Mark George Elisabeth Collins |
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