Pilot Study of Nivolumab w/Ipilimumab or Relatlimab in Surgically Resectable Melanoma Brain Metastases
Part of paid clinical trials in Tampa, Florida.
- Sponsor
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
- Study ID
- NCT05704933
- Phase
- EARLY_PHASE1
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Metastasis to Brain
- Metastatic Melanoma
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Nivolumab — DRUGNivolumab is a monoclonal antibody o PD-1 protein, which is normally express on the surface of activated T cells. The interaction of PD-1 with its ligand (PD-L1) on T cells decreases their cytotoxic activity, helping protect normal cells in the setting of chronic inflammation. Tumor cells can utilize mechanisms to evade T cell mediated cytotoxicity by expressing PD-L1 on their surface or on the surface of T cells. Nivo, by blocking the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, allows T cells to remain active.
- Ipilimumab — DRUGIpilimumab is a recombinant, human antibody to CTLA-4.\[18-20\] CTLA-4 regulates T cell activation by binding with CD80 or CD86 with higher affinity than CD28, resulting in blockage of the co-stimulation signal and preventing further T cell activation. Blockade of CTLA-4 results in further T cell activation.
- Nivolumab + Relatlimab — DRUGOpdualag (Nivolumab and Relatlimab-rmbw) is a human monoclonal antibody to LAG-3, currently under investigation.\[6\] Relatlimab is an antibody (IgG4 isotype) that has a stabilizing hinge mutation for attenuated Fc receptor binding to decrease or get rid of the possibility of antibody-mediated and/or complement-mediated target cell killing. Rela binds to an epitope on LAG-3 with high affinity and specificity, with subsequent blockade of LAG-3 and its interaction with its ligand, MHC class II. This antibody displays compelling in vitro functional activity in reversing LAG-3 that facilitates inhibition of an antigen-specific murine T cell hybridoma overexpressing human LAG-3 . Relatlimab was also shown to improve the activation of human T cells in superantigen stimulation assays when added either alone or in combination with Nivolumab.
- Standard of Care Craniotomy — PROCEDUREParticipants will undergo craniotomy for surgical resection of melanoma brain metastases.
Study Details
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the safety and feasibility of giving a single dose of Nivolumab with Ipilimumab or Relatlimab in participants with brain metastases from melanoma who can undergo surgery for removal of their brain metastases 7- 10 days after receiving the study drug.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jun 6, 2023
- Status verified
- Mar 2026
- Primary completion
- Jun 7, 2024
- Completion
- Aug 20, 2024
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 1 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Pre-Surgery Nivolumab + IpilimumabPatients will be given one dose of Nivolumab (1mg/kg IV) and Ipilimumab (3mg/kg IV) prior to standard of care surgery for tumor resection.
- Experimental: Pre-Surgery Nivolumab + Relatlimab(Opdualag)Patients will be given one dose of Opdualag (Nivolumab 480 mg IV + Relatlimab160 mg IV), prior to standard of care surgery for tumor resection.
Primary Outcome Measure
Feasibility: Ability to recruit per treatment arm [ Time Frame: At 30 months ]
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moffitt Cancer Center | Tampa | Florida | 33612 | - |
| M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | 77030 | - |
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