PCOM2 - The Physician Communication Intervention, Version 2.0

Part of paid clinical trials in Aurora, Colorado.

Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Study ID
NCT05336240
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • HPV Infection
  • Preventive Health Services

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
9 Years - 17 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Physician Communication 2 Virtual (PCOM2-virtual) — BEHAVIORAL
    The PCOM-standard intervention is based off of a provider communication training that utilizes presumptive technique when initiating the vaccine discussion followed by motivational interviewing if a parent continues to show hesitation. While this provider communication technique previously showed success in increasing HPV vaccination uptake, it is neither easy to disseminate nor sustainable due to it's nature of direct, intensive in-person training. Therefore, the intervention is to compare the standard-PCOM intervention to a new, PCOM2 intervention, that will be adapted virtually.
  • Physician Communication Standard (PCOM-standard) — BEHAVIORAL
    The PCOM-standard intervention is based off of a provider communication training that utilizes presumptive technique when initiating the vaccine discussion followed by motivational interviewing if a parent continues to show hesitation. PCOM-standard will be conducted in-person with providers.

Study Details

Poor quality of primary care providers' vaccine recommendations lead to low adolescent human papillomavirus vaccination rates and hundreds of thousands of adolescents unnecessarily at risk for HPV-associated cancers and diseases. Though a previous provider communication intervention, called PCOM, was found to be effective for increasing adolescent HPV vaccination in primary care, its dissemination is limited by the need for significant research team involvement to teach providers how to use the intervention's components. To address this, investigators propose to develop and test a virtual version of PCOM, use mixed methods to assess contextual factors affecting its use compared to the original PCOM intervention, and develop an optimized version of PCOM for broad dissemination to increase adolescent HPV vaccination nationally.

Key Dates

Start date
Nov 15, 2023
Status verified
Aug 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025
Completion
Dec 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Arms

  • Active Comparator: PCOM Standard Arm
    Providers in participating in the PCOM-standard intervention will be trained on optimizing an in-person provider communication technique about HPV vaccination by training primary care providers in a 2-step verbal communication process: 1) to start the HPV vaccine discussion using a "presumptive" format, and 2) to use motivational interviewing (MI) techniques to address parental vaccine hesitancy.
  • Experimental: PCOM2 Virtual Arm
    Providers participating in the PCOM2-virtual arm will receive training on this communication method through an adapted virtual model of PCOM-standard. PCOM2-Virtual intervention will result in a "shelf ready" intervention and associated "User Manual" that can be easily incorporated into practices broadly to improve the practice's adolescent HPV vaccination rates. PCOM-Virtual arm will then be compared to that of the original PCOM-standard intervention in its efficacy for increasing HPV vaccination among adolescents.

Primary Outcome Measure

HPV vaccination initiation status in 11-12 year olds [ Time Frame: Adolescent vaccination initiation status will be assessed among all "active" (seen in the last 12 months) 11 to 12-year-old patients at each practice during the last 12 months of the 24 month intervention period ]

Central Contacts

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical CampusAuroraColorado80045
Christine Spina, MSPH
303-724-0906
Sean O'Leary, MD, MPH (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Gretchen Homan, MD, FAAP (SUB_INVESTIGATOR)
University of Kansas Medical CenterWichitaKansas67208
Evelyn English
Gretchen Homan, MD, FAAP (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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