The Stimulation To Induce Mothers Study
Part of paid clinical trials in New Haven, Connecticut.
- Sponsor
- Yale University
- Study ID
- NCT05079841
- Phase
- PHASE4
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Induction of Labor Affected Fetus / Newborn
- Labor Pain
- Oxytocin
- Physiologic Effects of Drugs
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Accepted
Interventions
- Electric breast pump — DEVICEParticipants randomized to the intrapartum nipple stimulation will use electric breast pump or nipple stimulate by hand (if preferred) (intervention) to induce labor for at least 2 hours
- Exogenous oxytocin intravenous infusion without nipple stimulation. — DRUGParticipants randomized to the standard care arm will use exogenous oxytocin intravenous infusion to induce labor as current standard of care
Study Details
The investigators propose a parallel group randomized clinical trial of intrapartum nipple stimulation versus exogenous oxytocin infusion for nulliparous women undergoing induction of labor near term. The central hypothesis is that intrapartum nipple stimulation to induce labor increases spontaneous vaginal delivery, improves patient-centered outcomes such as childbirth satisfaction, labor agentry, and pain scores, and reduces adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes in nulliparous women. The investigators will pursue the following specific aims: 1) Assess the effectiveness of intrapartum nipple stimulation on the rate of spontaneous vaginal delivery in nulliparous women, 2) Breastfeeding as the sole source of nutrition at time of maternal hospital discharge (Primary Aims); 3) Maximal percent newborn weight loss during the birth hospitalization within 72 hours of life, 4) Determine the effect of intrapartum nipple stimulation on the rate of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, 5) Determine the impact of intrapartum nipple stimulation on patient-centered outcomes and 6) In a sub-cohort of women who are enrolled in the trial, investigators will measure the change in oxytocin concentration from baseline to time at which patient achieves a regular contraction pattern.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Nov 15, 2021
- Status verified
- Mar 2026
- Primary completion
- Nov 30, 2028
- Completion
- Mar 31, 2029
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 988 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- OTHER
Arms
- Experimental: Intrapartum nipple stimulationParticipants randomized to the intrapartum nipple stimulation will use electric breast pump or stimulate by hand (intervention) to induce labor.
- Active Comparator: Exogenous oxytocin intravenous infusionParticipants randomized to the standard care arm will use exogenous oxytocin intravenous infusion to induce labor.
Primary Outcome Measure
Spontaneous vaginal delivery [ Time Frame: At delivery ]
Central Contacts
- Moeun Son, MD, MSCI(212) 746-2106
- Molly McAdow, MD, PhD
Locations (3)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale New Haven Hospital | New Haven | Connecticut | 06510 | - |
| Northwestern Memorial Hospital | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | - |
| Weill Cornell Medicine | New York | New York | 10065 | - |
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