Modulating Anxious Coping

Part of paid clinical trials in Charleston, South Carolina.

Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Study ID
NCT04824105
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Anxiety Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) — DEVICE
    A repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) MagVenture MagPro TMS System will be used to deliver intermittent theta burst to ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and continuous theta burst to pre-supplementary motor area.

Study Details

This is a study to find out if a device that temporarily alters brain activity (repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS) might be used to change how people with anxiety or related concerns cope with feared or anxiety-producing situations. The study is recruiting people who recently started treatment for anxiety or a related concern. The study involves 3 visits to the Medical University of South Carolina. At the first visit, participants do interviews and surveys asking about anxiety and related concerns, and they also do tasks where they see and react to emotional pictures while their brain activation is measured. At the next two visits, participants receive rTMS, which works by rapidly turning a focused magnetic field on and off repeatedly over the head in a way that passes directly through the hair, scalp, and skull and onto the brain and can temporarily increase brain activity under the magnetic field. After rTMS, participants do two tasks where they see and react to emotional situations while wearing sensors on their hand, arms, face, and head. Each visit in this study is expected to last between 2 - 4 hours. This is not a treatment study, but the study is being conducted with the hope that it will help improve treatment in the future.

Key Dates

Start date
Jun 26, 2021
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Aug 31, 2026
Completion
Dec 30, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE

Arms

  • Experimental: Neurostimulation Group
    On one study day, participants will complete experimental tasks during functional magnetic resonance imaging. On two other study days, participants will complete tasks before and after receiving repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). All participants will receive rTMS to ventromedial prefrontal cortex on one study day, and to pre-supplementary motor area on another study day. Two stimulation procedures will be used, one for ventromedial prefrontal cortex and one for pre-supplementary motor area. For both targets, 3 sessions of 600 pulses at 110% of resting motor threshold will be presented over 30 minutes. For ventromedial cortex, a session will involve intermittent theta burst triplets at 50 Hz for 2 seconds and repeated every 10 seconds for a total of 190 seconds. For pre-supplementary motor area, a session will involve continuous theta burst presented in 3-pulse bursts with 15 pulses/ sec.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change in Fear-Potentiated Startle Reflex [ Time Frame: Immediately Pre-Stimulation and Immediately Post-Stimulation (Approx. 30 minutes between assessments) ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Medical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSouth Carolina29425
Christopher T Sege
9787641480

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