Epidural Stimulation and Resistance Training After SCI
Part of paid clinical trials in Richmond, Virginia.
- Sponsor
- United States Department of Defense
- Study ID
- NCT04782947
- Phase
- PHASE2/PHASE3
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injuries
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - 60 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Exoskeletal assisted walking — DEVICEExoskeletal assisted walking includes the use of robotic suit to train participant to walk with different level of assistance.
- Epidural Stimulation — DEVICElumbo-sacral epidural simulation at the beginning of the study.
- Resistance Training — PROCEDUREUsing two forms of resistance training to increase muscle size. The first form includes seated leg extension exercise for 12 weeks followed by a second form that includes sit-to-stand exercise using participant's body weight.
- delayed-ES — DEVICElumbo-sacral epidural simulation starting 6 months after the beginning of the study.
- no-Resistance training — PROCEDUREThe participants will perform 24 weeks of passive movement or passive stretching from seated position.
Study Details
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating health problem for tens of thousands of military personnel, Veterans and civilians annually. Many persons with SCI must use a wheelchair for their entire life. A new scientific breakthrough called "lumbosacral epidural stimulation" or "ES" can help people with SCI to stand, step and even walk again. At present, for ES to work, people must train with a specialized treadmill that requires several other qualified personnel to train them, which makes it hard for many people with SCI to benefit from this technology. On the other hand, there are wearable "robot suits" that can be used with ES, which would make it easier to use. Our research team has already used this "ES Robot Suit" for 3 months in one person with tetraplegia and showed remarkable improvements in motor control. Furthermore, the investigators are aiming to enhance overground motor recovery by adding 6 months of resistance training (RT). The addition of RT will likely to enhance muscle quality as indicated by increasing lean mass, peak torque and increase sensory flux to the central nervous system. Other additional benefits may include improvement in cardiovascular profile and bladder functions. The specific objectives of the current proposal are to compare the impact of EAW+ES following improving lower extremity muscle quality compared to those who will only undergo EAW+ ES without conducting RT on motor recovery, cardio-metabolic health and bladder control in persons with complete SCI. At the conclusion of the current proposal, the work will be readily available for translation into clinical setting to serve Veterans and Civilian survivors with SCI.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Feb 3, 2021
- Status verified
- Dec 2025
- Primary completion
- May 31, 2026
- Completion
- May 31, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Arms
- Experimental: EAW+ES+RTThe exoskeletal assisted walking with epidural simulation and resistance training (EAW+ES+RT) group will undergo 6 months of supervised EAW +ES (3X per week) followed by additional 6 months of EAW+ES (3X per week) and progressive RT twice weekly (2X per week). In the EAW+ES+RT group, RT will be administered for 12 weeks using an open kinematic chain approach of applying surface NMES and ankle weights followed by 12 weeks twice weekly of gradually using the implanted ES to perform sit-to-stand approach (i.e. using their body weights to load the exercising muscles in a closed kinematic fashion).
- Experimental: EAW+ delayed-ES +no-RTThe control exoskeletal assisted walking with delayed epidural simulation and without resistance training (EAW+ delayed-ES +no-RT) group will enroll in 6 months of EAW without ES (3X per week) and then this will be followed by additional 6 months (3x per week) of EAW+ES (i.e., delayed entry approach) without conducting RT and will perform either passive movement of passive stretching (2X per week).
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in 10-meter over ground walking-speed [ Time Frame: Baseline to 12 months ]
Central Contacts
- Ashraf S Gorgey, PhD804675500
- Robert Trainer, MD8046755110
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center | Richmond | Virginia | 23249 | Ashraf S Gorgey, MPT, PhD, FACSM (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) Robert Trainer, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Lance Goetz, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Timothy Lavis, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Adam Klausner, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Carrie Peterson, PhD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Denise Lester, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) |
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