Biomechanical Footwear as a Non-invasive Alternative and Supplement to Total Knee Replacement

Part of paid clinical trials in Danville, Pennsylvania.

Sponsor
Geisinger Clinic
Study ID
NCT04732962
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Osteoarthritis, Knee

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
45 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • AposHealth — DEVICE
    AposHealth is comprised of a unique footwear (Apos device) and uses two convex pods called "Pertupods", which are screwed into the plantar surface of the sole so that a person walks on these pods. A trained Apos therapist calibrates the devices. The location of the pods is adjusted according to the treatment methodology, depending on the needed effect on unloading the knee and with the purpose of potentially alleviating pain immediately.
  • Total Knee Replacement (TKR) — PROCEDURE
    A total knee replacement occurs when a diseased or damaged knee joint is totally replaced with an artificial joint called an implant. The implant consists of high-grade metal and plastic components that fuse to the resurfaced bone. It is designed to move like a healthy human joint.

Study Details

Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common type of arthritis, affects more than 32.5 million adults in the United States. It is also among the most expensive condition to treat when joint replacement surgery is required. Although biomechanics plays an important role in OA disease, the non-surgical treatment options addressing biomechanics are scarce with limited effect. AposHealth is the fist biomechanical treatment that was shown to have a significant short-term effect on patients with knee OA. The main objectives of this study are: 1. To assess AposHealth, a non-invasive home-based biomechanical treatment, as an alternative treatment for patients who are eligible for Total Knee Replacement (TKR). 2. To assess AposHealth as a new post-operative rehabilitation tool for patients post TKR.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 22, 2021
Status verified
Sep 2024
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2026
Completion
Mar 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: AposHealth
    Following the initial consultation and calibration of the Apos device in the clinic, the patients will receive from his therapist a home-based treatment plan. This usually includes wearing the device for about 20 minutes with about 20% of weight-bearing (patient is instructed to wear the Apos and just be with the device and go about his/her daily routine). A gradual increase in usage time is prescribed reaching up to 60 min wear time with about 40% weight-bearing. Patients are requested to return to follow-up (FU) appointments after 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. In addition, patients will have a remote FU after 1-week to confirm they use AposHealth as advised. During the follow-up appointment, re-assessment of clinical outcomes and gait patterns are performed and the calibration of the Apos device is adjusted as needed. The treatment plan is adjusted, and patients are encouraged to continue to wear the device regularly at home.
  • Active Comparator: Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
    Patients will undergo TKR according to Geisinger's policy, guidelines and care protocol. The study baseline visit will occur 6 weeks postoperative for TKR groups.
  • Experimental: Post TKR traditional physical therapy (PT) and AposHealth
    Patients who have had a knee replacement and were assigned to the traditional PT+ AposHealth group will follow Geisinger post-operative rehab protocol and will also receive AposHealth and follow the rehabilitation protocol. AposHealth will start six weeks post-op and will continue for 12 months. Patients will receive AposHealth similar to the non-invasive group, i.e., will have an initial evaluation (IE) and calibration of the Apos device, have a remote FU after one week from IE and in-clinic FUs at 1, 3 6, 9 and 12 months.

Primary Outcome Measure

pain: Numerical Pain Rating Scale [ Time Frame: 12 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Geisinger Medical CenterDanvillePennsylvania17822
Kenneth Sams
570-214-4806
Geisinger - Orthopaedics Wilkes-BarreWilkes-BarrePennsylvania18702
Kenneth Sams
570-214-4806

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