Adaptive Immune Response in Visceral and Subcutaneous Fat: Role in Human Insulin Resistance
Part of paid clinical trials in Stanford, California.
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Study ID
- NCT04708535
- Status
- Enrolling By Invitation
Conditions
- Inflammation
- Insulin Resistance
- Insulin Sensitivity
- Obesity
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 30 Years - 65 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Accepted
Study Details
The proposed study is designed to test the hypothesis that in human obesity, the balance of pro- and anti-inflammatory T cells in fat tissue is in fact related to macrophage phenotype and insulin resistance, and how it is related. This study is needed to confirm whether conclusions based on studies of visceral adipose tissue in mice are indeed applicable to humans. We also want to determine the relationship between insulin resistance/hyperinsulinemia and ability to lose weight in obese individuals.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Aug 1, 2017
- Status verified
- Apr 2026
- Primary completion
- Aug 31, 2026
- Completion
- Aug 31, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Arms
- Arm: Bariatric CohortFor consenting subjects who are undergoing bariatric surgery, a visceral fat sample will be taken during surgery. In addition to the fat sample, insulin resistance will be measured and determined by a modification of the insulin suppression test.
Primary Outcome Measure
T-cell profile in visceral and subcutaneous fat [ Time Frame: baseline (within 2 months prior to bariatric surgery) ]
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University | Stanford | California | 94305 | - |
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