Biomarkers of Depression and Treatment Response
Part of paid clinical trials in San Francisco, California.
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Study ID
- NCT04581902
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - 70 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- rTMS therapy — DEVICErTMS treatment parameters will be determined by TMS care providers. Typical TMS settings for MDD involve rTMS applied at 10 Hz with an intensity of 120 % of resting motor threshold. Forty trains of 4 s duration with 11s of trains is typically applied (3000 pulses per day), resulting in approximately 90,000 pulses in a given treatment course.
Study Details
This study is a stratified, parallel-group, single-center study utilizing multimodal imaging techniques to identify biomarkers for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). The study goal is to identify biomarkers for MDD and treatment response that can be implemented in clinical diagnosis and care as valid and reliable measures, through monitoring neurophysiological and electrophysiological changes across the course of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Dec 1, 2020
- Status verified
- Jan 2026
- Primary completion
- Sep 30, 2027
- Completion
- Sep 30, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Morning rTMS treatmentEligible participants will be assigned to the afternoon treatment group. Prior to the onset of rTMS treatment, EEG scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sessions including diffusion weighted imaging will be recorded as baseline measures. These measures will also be repeated at treatment midpoint and within one month of rTMS discontinuation in order to track structural and functional changes that occur over the course of treatment. Participants will complete an initial screening followed by 30-40 daily sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), completed with their TMS provider.
- Experimental: Afternoon rTMS treatmentEligible participants will be assigned to the afternoon treatment group. Prior to the onset of rTMS treatment, EEG scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sessions including diffusion weighted imaging will be recorded as baseline measures. These measures will also be repeated at treatment midpoint and within one month of rTMS discontinuation in order to track structural and functional changes that occur over the course of treatment. Participants will complete an initial screening followed by 30-40 daily sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), completed with their TMS provider.
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in MADRS score from baseline to end of treatment [ Time Frame: Up to one month prior to initial TMS session (baseline) to within one month following the completion of TMS treatment (~ 8 weeks) ]
Central Contacts
- Katherine Scangos, MD, PhD415-476-7439
- Rebecca Martinez, MS
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, San Francisco | San Francisco | California | 94143 | Katherine Scangos, MD, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) Andrew Krystal, MD, MS (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
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