Reduced Intensity Haploidentical Transplantation for the Treatment of Primary or Secondary Myelofibrosis

Part of paid clinical trials in Seattle, Washington.

Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT04370301
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Primary Myelofibrosis
  • Secondary Myelofibrosis

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 70 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Cyclophosphamide — DRUG
    Given IV
  • JAK Inhibitor — DRUG
    Given PO
  • Fludarabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Recombinant Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor — BIOLOGICAL
    Given SC
  • Melphalan — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Mycophenolate Mofetil — DRUG
    Given PO
  • Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation — PROCEDURE
    Given IV
  • Tacrolimus — DRUG
    Given IV and PO
  • Total-Body Irradiation — RADIATION
    Undergo TBI
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo CT
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI
  • Bone Marrow Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
  • Bone Marrow Aspiration — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Echocardiography Test — PROCEDURE
    Undergo ECHO
  • Multigated Acquisition Scan — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MUGA

Study Details

This initial cohort of this phase II trial studied the outcomes of using a JAK inhibitor prior to reduced intensity haploidentical (Haplo) transplantation for the treatment of primary or secondary myelofibrosis (MF). The primary risk of using Haplo HCT in patients with MF is graft failure. In the first cohort, all patients engrafted. There were no instances of graft failure. However, a large number of patients did have graft versus host disease as a complication of their transplant. JAK inhibitors have since been approved for the indication of graft versus host disease treatment. And we are also using them for graft versus host disease prevention in a study of MF patients with sibling and unrelated donors. Therefore, we are opening a new cohort of the current study using the JAK inhibitor prior to, during and after Haplo transplant. Our goal is to decrease graft versus host disease in patients receiving a Haplo MF transplant without increasing the risk of graft failure.

Key Dates

Start date
Feb 9, 2021
Status verified
Jan 2026
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2027
Completion
Aug 31, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Cohort I (JAK inhibitor, conditioning, GVHD prophylaxis)
    JAK INHIBITOR THERAPY: Patients receive a JAK inhibitor at least 8 weeks prior to the start of HCT conditioning through day -4 before transplantation. CONDITIONING: Patients receive melphalan IV over 1 hour on day -5, fludarabine IV over 30-60 minutes on days -5 to -2, and undergo TBI on day -1 or day -1 and day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients receive peripheral blood stem cell infusion on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3-4, tacrolimus IV beginning day 5 then PO for about 6 months, mycophenolate mofetil PO BID or TID beginning day 5 for 6 weeks, and G-CSF SC beginning day 7 until neutrophil recovery is \> 1,500/mm\^3. All patients undergo MRI, CT, bone marrow biopsy and aspiration and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA on the trial.
  • Experimental: Cohort II (JAK inhibitor, conditioning, GVHD prophylaxis)
    JAK INHIBITOR THERAPY: Patients receive a JAK inhibitor at least 8 weeks prior to the start of HCT conditioning through day -4 before transplantation. Additionally, patients receive a JAK inhibitor following transplantation beginning day 5 through 9-12 months after transplant. CONDITIONING: Patients receive melphalan IV over 1 hour on day -5, fludarabine IV over 30-60 minutes on days -5 to -2, and undergo TBI on day -1 or day -1 and day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients receive peripheral blood stem cell infusion on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3-4, tacrolimus IV beginning day 5 then PO for about 6 months, mycophenolate mofetil PO BID or TID beginning day 5 for 6 weeks, and G-CSF SC beginning day 7 until neutrophil recovery is \> 1,500/mm\^3. All patients undergo MRI, CT, bone marrow biopsy and aspiration and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA on the trial.

Primary Outcome Measure

Probability of primary and secondary graft failure [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer ConsortiumSeattleWashington98109
Rachel B. Salit
206-667-1317
Rachel B. Salit (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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