Neoadjuvant Nivolumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Localized Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Part of paid clinical trials in St Louis, Missouri.

Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Study ID
NCT04331067
Phase
PHASE1/PHASE2
Status
Active Not Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Paclitaxel — DRUG
    -Given standard of care
  • Carboplatin — DRUG
    -Given standard of care
  • Nivolumab — BIOLOGICAL
    -Given standard of care
  • Cabiralizumab — BIOLOGICAL
    -Will be provided by Bristol Myers Squibb
  • Tumor biopsy — PROCEDURE
    -Baseline, week 5, surgery, and at time of relapse (optional)
  • Bone marrow — PROCEDURE
    -Time of port placement (baseline), time of surgery, and time of recurrence (optional)
  • Blood draw — PROCEDURE
    -Baseline, week 5, prior to surgery , post-surgery follow-up (typically 3-4 weeks post-surgery), and disease progression (optional)

Study Details

Prior to Amendment #7: The hypothesis of this study is that the combination of cabiralizumab and nivolumab with neoadjuvant chemotherapy will decrease tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) and increase tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus nivolumab in patients with early stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and improve clinical outcomes. As of Amendment #7 IRB approved 10/13/2022: The study will no longer enroll to Arm B. Cabiralizumab will no longer be given. The hypothesis of this study is that on-treatment tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) will improve (reduced TAMs, increased TILs) following neoadjuvant nivolumab with chemotherapy.

Key Dates

Start date
Nov 19, 2020
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Mar 20, 2023
Completion
Jul 11, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
15 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Arm A: Neoadjuvant chemo + nivolumab
    -Neoadjuvant chemotherapy consists of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel will be given intravenously (IV) at a dose of 80 mg/m\^2 on a weekly basis for 12 weeks. Carboplatin will be given IV at a dose of AUC 5 every 3 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be given IV at a dose of 240 mg every 2 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be administered first, followed by carboplatin, followed by paclitaxel.
  • Experimental: Arm B: Neoadjuvant chemo + nivolumab + cabiralizumab
    As of Amendment #7 IRB approved 10/13/2022: The study will no longer enroll to Arm B. Cabiralizumab will no longer be given. * Neoadjuvant chemotherapy consists of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel will be given intravenously (IV) at a dose of 80 mg/m\^2 on a weekly basis for 12 weeks. Carboplatin will be given IV at a dose of AUC 5 every 3 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be given IV at a dose of 240 mg every 2 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be administered first, followed by carboplatin, followed by paclitaxel. * Cabiralizumab will be given IV at a dose of 4 mg/kg every 2 weeks for 12 weeks.
  • Experimental: Unrandomized Arm: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab
    * As of Amendment #7 IRB approved 10/13/2022: The study will no longer enroll to Arm B. Cabiralizumab will no longer be given. Remaining patients will be enrolled in single arm study. * Neoadjuvant chemotherapy consists of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel will be given intravenously (IV) at a dose of 80 mg/m\^2 on a weekly basis for 12 weeks. Carboplatin will be given IV at a dose of AUC 5 every 3 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be given IV at a dose of 240 mg every 2 weeks for 12 weeks. Nivolumab will be administered first, followed by carboplatin, followed by paclitaxel.

Primary Outcome Measure

Percent Change in Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) [ Time Frame: Baseline and week 5 ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Washington University School of MedicineSt LouisMissouri63110-

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