The Recovery in Stroke Using PAP Study
Part of paid clinical trials in New Haven, Connecticut.
- Sponsor
- Yale University
- Study ID
- NCT04130503
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- PAP — DEVICEPositive airway pressure (PAP) treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
- HLE — BEHAVIORALAll patients (randomized and non-randomized) will receive a healthy lifestyle education (HLE) intervention focused on secondary stroke prevention.
Study Details
The proposed study is a randomized controlled trial among an anicipated 180 participants with acute ischemic stroke and mod/severe OSA diagnosed by ambulatory polysomnography (PSG) comparing PAP treatment with usual care concerning the primary outcome of functional recovery.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Sep 1, 2019
- Status verified
- Aug 2025
- Primary completion
- Oct 31, 2025
- Completion
- Oct 31, 2025
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 360 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: PAP treatment- AcuteAcute intervention patients will start PAP within 1-week poststroke symptom onset, and subacute patients will start PAP 1-month post-symptom onset. Both groups will continue PAP therapy through the duration of the study, reinforced with technical assistance and behavioral support. All patients (randomized and non-randomized) will receive a healthy lifestyle education (HLE) intervention focused on secondary stroke prevention, as well as interim contacts occurring at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months, post-randomization, where outcome measures and safety assessments will occur.
- Active Comparator: Usual Care (HLE)All patients (randomized and non-randomized) will receive a healthy lifestyle education (HLE) intervention focused on secondary stroke prevention, as well as interim contacts occurring at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months, post-randomization, where outcome measures and safety assessments will occur.
- Experimental: PAP treatment- SubacuteAcute intervention patients will start PAP within 1-week poststroke symptom onset, and subacute patients will start PAP 1-month post-symptom onset. Both groups will continue PAP therapy through the duration of the study, reinforced with technical assistance and behavioral support. All patients (randomized and non-randomized) will receive a healthy lifestyle education (HLE) intervention focused on secondary stroke prevention, as well as interim contacts occurring at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months, post-randomization, where outcome measures and safety assessments will occur.
- Other: Exploratory armNon-randomized comparison/exploratory group of subjects with ischemic stroke and Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) \<15 (approximately 120 participants) and approximately 60 subjects with ICH (who do not need legally authorized representative for consent - most likely mild form of ICH) and any level of AHI.
Primary Outcome Measure
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) [ Time Frame: 6 months ]
Central Contacts
- Radu Radulescu, MD2033614037
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale University | New Haven | Connecticut | 06519 |
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