Ascorbic Acid and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma, CCUS, and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Part of paid clinical trials in Mankato, Minnesota.

Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Study ID
NCT03418038
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
  • Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance
  • High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 or BCL6 Rearrangements
  • Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Lymphoma
  • Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Refractory Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Ascorbic Acid — DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
    Given IV
  • Carboplatin — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Cisplatin — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Cytarabine — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Dexamethasone — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Etoposide — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Gemcitabine Hydrochloride — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Ifosfamide — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Laboratory Biomarker Analysis — OTHER
    Correlative studies
  • Oxaliplatin — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Placebo Administration — OTHER
    Given normal saline IV
  • Questionnaire Administration — OTHER
    Ancillary studies
  • Rituximab — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV
  • Decitabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Core Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo core needle biopsy
  • Bone Marrow Aspiration — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
  • Bone Marrow Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
  • Echocardiography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo ECHO
  • Positron Emission Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo PET/CT
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI
  • Central Venous Cannula Insertion — PROCEDURE
    Undergo PICC placement
  • Portacath Placement — PROCEDURE
    Undergo portacath placement
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo PET/CT

Study Details

This phase II trial studies the effect of ascorbic acid and combination chemotherapy in treating patients with lymphoma that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to therapy (refractory), clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). Ascorbic acid may make cancer cells more sensitive to chemotherapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ascorbic acid and combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells. Arms A, B, C, and D are closed to enrollment.

Key Dates

Start date
Mar 23, 2018
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Feb 22, 2031
Completion
Nov 2, 2033

Study Design

Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Arm A (ascorbic acid, combination chemotherapy) - closed to enrollment
    Patients receive ascorbic acid IV on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19, and rituximab intravenously IV, ifosfamide IV, carboplatin IV and etoposide IV on days 1-3. Patients who achieve MR or SD after 2 cycles may receive rituximab IV or PO, cisplatin IV or PO, cytarabine IV or PO, and dexamethasone IV or PO. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients additionally, undergo blood sample collection, core needle biopsy, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, ECHO, PET/CT or MRI throughout study.
  • Active Comparator: Arm B (placebo, combination chemotherapy) - closed to enrollment
    Patients receive placebo (normal saline) IV on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19, and rituximab intravenously IV, ifosfamide IV, carboplatin IV and etoposide IV on days 1-3. Patients who achieve MR or SD after 2 cycles may receive rituximab IV or PO, cisplatin IV or PO, cytarabine IV or PO, and dexamethasone IV or PO. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients additionally, undergo blood sample collection, core needle biopsy, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, ECHO, PET/CT or MRI throughout study.
  • Experimental: Arm C (ascorbic acid and combination chemotherapy) - closed to enrollment
    Patients receive ascorbic acid IV on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19. Patients also receive ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide IV or PO, or cisplatin, cytarabine, and dexamethasone IV or PO, or gemcitabine hydrochloride, dexamethasone, and cisplatin IV or PO, or gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin IV or PO, or oxaliplatin, cytarabine, and dexamethasone IV or PO according to standard regimen schedule. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve MR or SD after 2 cycles may switch to an alternative chemotherapy regimen. Patients additionally, undergo blood sample collection, core needle biopsy, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, ECHO, PET/CT or MRI throughout study.
  • Experimental: Arm D (ascorbic acid) - closed to enrollment
    Patients receive ascorbic acid IV TIW. Treatments repeat every 28 days for up to 3 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo PICC or portacath placement prior to starting treatment, blood sample collection, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout study.
  • Experimental: ARM E (ascorbic acid, decitabine)
    Patients receive ascorbic acid IV on days 1, 3 and 5 and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable disease after 12 cycles may continue decitabine with or without ascorbic acid as long as clinically appropriate. Patients may also take vitamin C PO on days 6-28. Patients undergo PICC or portacath placement prior to starting treatment, blood sample collection, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy throughout study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Overall response rate (ORR) (Arms A and B) [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]

Central Contacts

Locations (4)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Mayo Clinic Health Systems-MankatoMankatoMinnesota56001
Danielle Mutschler
507-377-4817
Stephan D. Thome, M.D. (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Mayo Clinic in RochesterRochesterMinnesota55905
Clinical Trials Referral Office
855-776-0015
Thomas E. Witzig, M.D. (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Mayo Clinic Health System-Eau Claire ClinicEau ClaireWisconsin54701
Clinical Trials Referral Office
855-776-0015
Eyad S. Al-Hattab, M.D. (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan HealthcareLa CrosseWisconsin54601-

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