Confirmatory Efficacy and Safety Trial of Magnetic Seizure Therapy for Depression
Part of paid clinical trials in San Diego, California.
- Sponsor
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
- Study ID
- NCT03191058
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Depression
- Treatment Resistant Depression
- Unipolar Depression
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Magnetic Seizure Therapy — DEVICEMST treatment will be administered using the MagPro MST with a Cool TwinCoil over the frontal cortex in the midline position using 100 Hz stimulation. The MST determination of seizure threshold will be done using 100% machine output applied at 100 Hz at progressively escalating train durations, commencing at 2 seconds and increasing by 2 seconds with each subsequent stimulation until an adequate seizure is produced. During subsequent sessions, one stimulation will be delivered using a train duration that is 4 seconds longer than the train duration at threshold (with a maximum train duration of 10 seconds). This will be performed under the effect of anesthesia. The treatment procedure is approximately 10 minutes, followed by a recovery period of approximately 30 minutes.
- Electroconvulsive Therapy — DEVICEIn the ECT arm treatment, the MECTA spectrum 5000Q or the Sigmastim devices will be used, which are FDA approved devices used for providing standard-of-care clinical ECT treatments. The ECT determination of seizure threshold and the adjustment of energy at subsequent sessions will be based on a standard published protocol. All participants will receive RUL-UB ECT at six times the seizure threshold under the effect of anesthesia. The treatment procedure is approximately 10 minutes, followed by a recovery period of approximately 30 minutes
Study Details
This trial aims to assess the efficacy and tolerability of Magnetic Seizure Therapy (MST) as an alternative to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for depression. Even with multiple medication trials, 30 - 40% of patients will experience a pharmacologically resistant form of illness. The ineffectiveness of current treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD) coupled with the economic burden associated with the disorder engenders a need for novel therapeutic interventions that can provide greater response and remission rates.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jun 26, 2018
- Status verified
- Apr 2026
- Primary completion
- Nov 22, 2024
- Completion
- Nov 22, 2024
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 239 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Magnetic Seizure Therapy (MST)MST treatments will be administered using the MagPro MST with Cool TwinCoil.
- Active Comparator: Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)ECT treatments will be administered using the MECTA spECTrum 5000Q or the Sigmastim devices.
Primary Outcome Measure
Remission of Depression on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-24 Item (HRSD-24) [ Time Frame: Approximately 7 weeks ]
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Diego | San Diego | California | 92127 | - |
| University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | 75390-9127 | - |
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