A Study of the Safety and Tolerability of ASP7317 in Senior Adults Who Are Losing Their Clear, Sharp Central Vision Due to Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration

Conditions

• Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Eligibility Criteria

Sex

ALL

Age

50 Years - N/A

Healthy Volunteers

Not accepted

Interventions

• ASP7317 — DRUG
  subretinal injection
• tacrolimus — DRUG
  oral
• trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole — DRUG
  oral
• Acyclovir — DRUG
  oral
• Nystatin — DRUG
  oral

Study Details

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye disease which causes people to lose their sharp central vision over time. Aging damages the macula, which is in the middle of the retina - the light-sensitive part at the back of the eye. There are 2 types of AMD - wet AMD and dry AMD. The advanced stage of dry AMD causes vision loss. This is known as geographic atrophy. AMD makes everyday tasks like reading or driving difficult. ASP7317 is a potential new treatment for people with AMD. ASP7317 are human stem cells which have changed into cells found in the retina. ASP7317 is injected under the macula. It is hoped that ASP7317 will replace some of the damaged cells in the macula and improve vision for people with dry AMD. Before ASP7317 is available as a treatment, the researchers need to check its safety and how well it is tolerated. They will also check for signs of improved vision. People taking part in this study will be older people who have geographic atrophy caused by dry AMD. This is an open-label study. This means that people in this study and clinic staff will know that people will receive ASP7317. There will be 3 doses of ASP7317. These are low, medium and high numbers of cells. ASP7317 will be injected under the macula after the person is given either a local or a general anesthetic. To prevent the body from rejecting the cells, people will take tablets of tacrolimus a few days before receiving ASP7317 for up to a few weeks afterwards. Other medicines will be taken during this time to stop infections. There will be 2 groups in the study. Group 1 will be people with severe vision loss and Group 2 will be people with moderate vision loss. There will be different small groups of people within Group 1 and Group 2, with each small group receiving 1 of the 3 doses of ASP7317. Different small groups of people within Group 1 and Group 2 will receive lower to higher doses of ASP7317. Each small group will only receive 1 dose. Group 1 will start treatment first. At each dose, a medical expert panel will check the results of the first person in the group to decide if the rest of the group will receive the same dose. Then, the panel will decide if more people may receive the same dose or if the next group may receive the next highest dose. The panel will use the results from the lower dose of Group 1 to decide when Group 2 starts treatment (also at the lower dose). The panel will also use the results of the middle and higher doses in Group 1 to decide when and how many people in Group 2 can receive these doses. During the study, people will visit the clinic several times for up to 12 months (1 year). During all visits, the study doctors will check for any medical problems after receiving ASP7317. Vital signs will be checked a few days before treatment with ASP7317 and up to about a month afterwards. Vital signs include blood pressure, pulse, and temperature. At some visits, the study doctors will also take blood samples for blood tests. At most visits, people will have eye tests and have different images, scans, and measurements taken. This could be for the affected eye or both eyes, depending on the test. People can visit the clinic extra times, if needed.

Key Dates

Start date

Jul 13, 2018

Status verified

Jan 2026

Primary completion

Jun 30, 2026

Completion

Jun 30, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment

42 participants (estimated)

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary purpose

TREATMENT

Arms

• Experimental: ASP7317 Dose Escalation/ Expansion (Group 1: Severe Vision Loss)
  Successive cohorts of participants (3 participants each) will be given escalating doses (cohort 1: low cells/dose; cohort 2: medium cells/dose; cohort 3: high cells/dose). Optional Expansion cohorts 3b will be opened after cohort 3 has been filled and 2b will be opened only if necessary. Dose levels for the expansion cohort will align with dose levels in escalation cohorts. Sentinel dosing will be required for each dose level. After the first participant in each dose cohort in Group 1 is dosed and followed for 4 weeks, the Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) will review the 4-week safety data and recommend if the second and third participants in Group 1 dose cohort may be treated. The IDMC recommendation to progress to the next dosing cohort will be based on 4-week follow-up safety review of the second and third participants in the preceding dose cohort. Participants will receive tacrolimus and other medicines to stop infection.
• Experimental: ASP7317 Dose Escalation/ Expansion (Group 2: Moderate Vision Loss)
  Successive cohorts of participants (3 participants each) will be given escalating doses (cohort 4: low cells/dose; cohort 5: medium cells/dose; cohort 6: high cells/dose). Optional Expansion cohorts 5b and 6b will be opened after cohorts 5 and 6 have been filled. Dose levels for the expansion cohorts will align with dose levels in escalation cohorts. Cohort 4 (low cells/dose) dosing may begin after the IDMC recommendation to begin dosing in Group 1 cohort 2 (medium cells/dose). Cohort 5 (medium cells/dose) dosing may begin after IDMC review of the 4- week safety data of the first participant in Group 1 cohort 2 (medium cells/dose). Cohort 6 (high cells/dose) dosing may begin after IDMC review of 4-week safety data of the first participant in Group 1 cohort 3 (high cells/dose). Dosing in cohort 5 and 6 can only begin after the IDMC review and the completion of the preceding cohort. Participants will receive tacrolimus and other medicines to stop infection.

Primary Outcome Measure

Safety as assessed by incidence, frequency and severity of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAES) [ Time Frame: Up to 52 Weeks ]

Central Contacts

• Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine
  800-888-7704
  [email protected]

Locations (19)

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