Ipilimumab and Decitabine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Part of paid clinical trials in Duarte, California.

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study ID
NCT02890329
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Active Not Recruiting

Conditions

  • Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplasia-Related
  • Recurrent Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Secondary Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Decitabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Ipilimumab — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV

Study Details

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of ipilimumab when given together with decitabine in treating patients with myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia that has returned after a period of improvement (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ipilimumab and decitabine may work better in treating patients with relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 5, 2017
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Oct 24, 2022
Completion
Aug 19, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
54 participants (actual)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Arm A (decitabine, ipilimumab), post allo-HCT, Dose Level 0
    PRIMING PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (3 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (3 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm A (decitabine, ipilimumab), post allo-HCT, Dose Level 1
    PRIMING PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (5 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (5 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm A (decitabine, ipilimumab), post allo-HCT, Dose Level 2
    PRIMING PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (10 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Post allo-HCT patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (10 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm B (decitabine, ipilimumab), transplant naive, Dose Level 0
    PRIMING PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (3 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (3 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm B (decitabine, ipilimumab), transplant naive, Dose Level 1
    PRIMING PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (5 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (5 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm B (decitabine, ipilimumab), transplant naive, Dose Level 2
    PRIMING PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 out of 28 days. INDUCTION PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (10 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Transplant naive patients receive decitabine IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5 and ipilimumab IV (10 mg/kg) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 4 or 8 weeks for up to 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Primary Outcome Measure

Maximum Tolerated Dose (Recommended Phase 2 Dose) of Ipilimumab in Combination With Decitabine [ Time Frame: Monitoring for DLTs occurs continuously on treatment during the first 8 weeks of combination therapy (56 days from the start of combination) during the induction phase only. ]

Locations (11)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer CenterDuarteCalifornia91010-
UC San Diego Moores Cancer CenterLa JollaCalifornia92093-
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer CenterSacramentoCalifornia95817-
Moffitt Cancer CenterTampaFlorida33612-
Northside HospitalAtlantaGeorgia30342-
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterBostonMassachusetts02215-
Brigham and Women's HospitalBostonMassachusetts02115-
Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteBostonMassachusetts02215-
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer CenterBostonMassachusetts02114-
Case Western Reserve UniversityClevelandOhio44106-
University of Virginia Cancer CenterCharlottesvilleVirginia22908-

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