Visuomotor Prosthetic for Paralysis

Part of paid clinical trials in Los Angeles, California.

Sponsor
Richard A. Andersen, PhD
Study ID
NCT01958086
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Quadriplegia

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
22 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Neural Communication System — DEVICE
    NeuroPort Arrays allow for the local recording of cerebral cortex. The Neural Communication system is primarily composed of two NeuroPort Arrays. The two arrays of one MultiPort device will be placed in the primary motor cortex for recording (Platinum-tipped electrodes); and the two arrays of the additional MultiPort device be placed in the superior parietal lobule for recording (Platinum-tipped electrodes). Each MultiPort device consists of two arrays, each with 100 electrodes in a 10 x 10 configuration, with dimensions 4 mm x 4 mm x 1.5 mm (W x H x D) or 4 mm x 4 mm x 1.0 mm, and a titanium percutaneous connector, 19 mm diameter at the base. Each MultiPort can have a total of 128 active channels (capable of transmitting neural signals to the percutaneous connector) across the two arrays. In our design, we will split active channels evenly between the two arrays resulting in 64 active channels per array.

Study Details

The investigators objective is to run human clinical trials in which brain activity recorded through a "brain-chip" implanted in the human brain can be used to provide novel communication capabilities to severely paralyzed individuals by allowing direct brain-control of a computer interface. A prospective, longitudinal, single-arm early feasibility study will be used to examine the safety and effectiveness of using a neural communication system to control a simple computer interface and a tablet computer. Initial brain control training will occur in simplified computer environments, however, the ultimate objective of the clinical trial is to allow the human patient autonomous control over the Google Android tablet operating system. Tablet computers offer a balance of ease of use and functionality that should facilitate fusion with the BMI. The tablet interface could potentially allow the patient population to make a phone call, manage personal finances, watch movies, paint pictures, play videogames, program applications, and interact with a variety of "smart" devices such as televisions, kitchen appliances, and perhaps in time, devices such as robotic limbs and smart cars. Brain control of tablet computers has the potential to greatly improve the quality of life of severely paralyzed individuals. Five subjects will be enrolled, each implanted with the NCS for a period of at least 53 weeks and up to 313 weeks. The study is expected to take at least one year and up to six years in total.

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 1, 2013
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2031
Completion
Jul 31, 2031

Study Design

Enrollment
2 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE

Arms

  • Experimental: Neural Communication System
    The Neural Communication System consists of two Neuroport Multi-Port Arrays, which are descried in detail in the intervention description. One Neuroport Multi-Port Array is inserted into the posterior parietal cortex, an area of the brain used in reach planning. The second Neuroport Multi-Port Array is inserted into the motor cortex, which is primarily responsible for controlling movement. The arrays are inserted and the percutaneous pedestal is attached to the skull during a surgical procedure. Following surgical recovery the subject will participate in study sessions 3-5 times per week in which they will learn to use thought to control a simple computer environment or a tablet computer.

Primary Outcome Measure

Subject control of a tablet computer [ Time Frame: Six years after array implantation ]

Central Contacts

Locations (3)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of California Los AngelesLos AngelesCalifornia90095
Ausaf Bari
California Institute of TechnologyPasadenaCalifornia91125-
Casa Colina Centers for RehabilitationPomonaCalifornia91769
Emily Rosario, PhD
909-596-7733

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